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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both S44735 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
74
Shear Strength, MPa 390
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 650
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
13 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0