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S44800 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BNi-10

S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 66.5
2.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.5
57.2 to 67.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
15 to 17
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5