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S44800 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Reduction in Area, % 45
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
45
Shear Strength, MPa 370
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 66.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88