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S44800 Stainless Steel vs. N07773 Nickel

S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
18 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 66.5
0 to 32
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.5
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 6.0