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S44800 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
85
Shear Strength, MPa 370
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 66.5
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.5
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1