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S45000 Stainless Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both S45000 stainless steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 410
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 14
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330 to 650
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 22 to 50
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 590 to 830
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1410
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1310
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94 to 160
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850 to 4400
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 50
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 47
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 1.8
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 72.1 to 79.3
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030