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S45000 Stainless Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both S45000 stainless steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 410
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 14
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330 to 650
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 22 to 50
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 590 to 830
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1410
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94 to 160
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850 to 4400
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 50
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 47
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 1.8
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.1 to 79.3
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030