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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

Both S45500 stainless steel and AISI 201LN stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
25 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
530 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
230 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
24 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
67.9 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
6.4 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0

Comparable Variants