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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 301LN Stainless Steel

Both S45500 stainless steel and AISI 301LN stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
23 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
270 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
450 to 670
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
630 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
270 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
220 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
22 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
21 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
14 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
70.7 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0

Comparable Variants