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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

Both S45500 stainless steel and EN 1.4854 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0