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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

Both S45500 stainless steel and EN 1.4971 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0