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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8152 Steel

Both S45500 stainless steel and EN 1.8152 steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8152 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
200 to 540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
660 to 2010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
24 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
22 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
20 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.51 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
96 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2

Comparable Variants