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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. CC755S Brass

S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC755S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC755S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
9.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
33
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
59.5 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.8 to 38.9