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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 111

S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 111 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 111.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
14
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
33
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
12
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
41

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
41
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
830

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
1.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
48.8 to 50.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
49.5 to 50.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010