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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
3.2 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
590 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
470 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
19 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
11 to 13
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5