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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. C92600 Bronze

S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C92600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C92600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
86 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.3 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7