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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. N06007 Nickel

S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06007 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
36.1 to 51.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0