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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. N07752 Nickel

S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07752 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07752 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 45
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
1120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
14.5 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
70 to 77.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
2.3 to 2.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050