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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. R30556 Alloy

Both S45500 stainless steel and R30556 alloy are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.0010 to 0.1