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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. S32808 Stainless Steel

Both S45500 stainless steel and S32808 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32808 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 32 to 54
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
27 to 27.9
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
58.1 to 62.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
7.0 to 8.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.1 to 2.5