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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

Both S45500 stainless steel and S34565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 500
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 45
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0