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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

Both S45500 stainless steel and S35000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 11
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570 to 890
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 32 to 54
26 to 37
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 790 to 1090
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240 to 1700
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45 to 190
28 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
34 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0

Comparable Variants