S45500 Stainless Steel vs. S35500 Stainless Steel
Both S45500 stainless steel and S35500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 3.4 to 11 | |
| 14 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 570 to 890 | |
| 690 to 730 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.28 |
| Rockwell C Hardness | 32 to 54 | |
| 33 to 42 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
| 78 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 790 to 1090 | |
| 810 to 910 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1370 to 1850 | |
| 1330 to 1490 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 1240 to 1700 | |
| 1200 to 1280 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
| 280 |
| Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 620 | |
| 440 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 760 | |
| 870 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
| 1460 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
| 1420 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 17 | |
| 16 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 7.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.8 | |
| 3.5 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 57 | |
| 47 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 120 | |
| 130 |
Common Calculations
| PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 13 | |
| 27 |
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 45 to 190 | |
| 180 to 190 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 48 to 65 | |
| 47 to 53 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 35 to 42 | |
| 34 to 37 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 48 to 64 | |
| 44 to 49 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0.1 to 0.15 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 12.5 | |
| 15 to 16 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 71.5 to 79.2 | |
| 73.2 to 77.7 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0.5 to 1.3 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 2.5 to 3.2 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 7.5 to 9.5 | |
| 4.0 to 5.0 |
| Niobium (Nb), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0.1 to 0.5 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0.070 to 0.13 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0.8 to 1.4 | |
| 0 |