MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

S45503 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4374 Stainless Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and EN 1.4374 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4374 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
17.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
63.5 to 67.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0