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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and EN 1.4424 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
350 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
480 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
190 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
68.6 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
4.5 to 5.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0