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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and EN 1.4872 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
17
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0