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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. CC383H Copper-nickel

S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC383H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
44
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
84
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
64 to 69.1
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5