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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and S44800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 28
45
Rockwell C Hardness 46 to 54
18
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
2.0 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0