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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5

Both S46500 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F5 are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 890
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
91.5 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0