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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HC Steel

Both S46500 stainless steel and ASTM grade HC steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 890
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 680
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
61.9 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0