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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E80C-B2

Both S46500 stainless steel and AWS E80C-B2 are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
3.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
53

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
3.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
95.3 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5