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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. CC496K Bronze

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
97
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0.5 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0