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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 366 Molybdenum

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 366 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
300
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
12
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
66.9 to 73
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
27 to 33