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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 114

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 114.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
30
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
37

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
38
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
95
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
58.4 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010