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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI M52 Steel

Both S46500 stainless steel and SAE-AISI M52 steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
710 to 2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
89

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
20
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
25 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
22 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
21 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
3.5 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
84.4 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.3

Comparable Variants