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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. C67000 Bronze

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
43 to 62
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
21 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5