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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
35
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
16.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5