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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4