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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. N08024 Nickel

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08024 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 890
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
22.5 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
26.6 to 38.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
35 to 40
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0