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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 890
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
52
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
48
Density, g/cm3 7.9
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
83.5 to 86