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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. C69300 Brass

S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Shear Strength, MPa 700
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5