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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. 5652 Aluminum

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
95.8 to 97.7
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants