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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. 6013 Aluminum

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
94.8 to 97.8
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15