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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

Both S66286 stainless steel and AISI 418 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0