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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E320

Both S66286 stainless steel and AWS E320 are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E320.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
91
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
31.8 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0