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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Both S66286 stainless steel and ductile cast iron are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
64 to 70
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
420 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants