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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 685

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
2.8 to 3.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12