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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 80A

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
69.4 to 79.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
1.8 to 2.7
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0