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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C33200 Brass

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C33200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
60 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
11 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29 to 33.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4