S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C49300 Brass
S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C49300 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 100 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 17 to 40 | |
| 4.5 to 20 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.31 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
| 40 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 420 to 630 | |
| 270 to 290 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 1020 | |
| 430 to 520 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 280 to 670 | |
| 210 to 410 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
| 170 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 920 | |
| 120 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
| 880 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
| 840 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 380 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
| 88 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 20 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.9 | |
| 15 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.2 | |
| 17 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 26 | |
| 26 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 8.0 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 6.0 | |
| 3.0 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 87 | |
| 50 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 170 | |
| 370 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 200 | |
| 21 to 71 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 190 to 1150 | |
| 220 to 800 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 7.2 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 19 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 36 | |
| 15 to 18 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 28 | |
| 16 to 18 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.0 | |
| 29 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 22 | |
| 14 to 18 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 | |
| 0.5 to 2.0 |
| Boron (B), % | 0.0010 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
| 0 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 13.5 to 16 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 58 to 62 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 49.1 to 59.5 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 1.5 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 24 to 27 | |
| 0 to 1.5 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Selenium (Se), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 1.0 to 1.8 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 1.9 to 2.4 | |
| 0 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0.1 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 30.6 to 40.5 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |